Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace): A Journey Through Kochi’s Royal Past
Explore Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace) in Kochi. Discover its history, murals, attractions, entry fees, timings, and travel tips.
Mattancherry Palace, also known as the Dutch Palace, is one of Kochi’s most treasured landmarks. Located in Mattancherry, just a short distance from Fort Kochi, this architectural gem is famous for its rich history, Kerala-style murals, and royal heritage. Built in the 16th century, the palace offers a glimpse into the grandeur of the Cochin royal family and remains a must-visit destination for history buffs, culture seekers, and curious travelers alike.
History & Cultural Significance
The Mattancherry Palace was originally built by the Portuguese in 1555 as a gift to the Raja of Cochin. Later, the Dutch made significant renovations in 1663, which earned it the popular name “Dutch Palace.” Despite its foreign influence, the architecture is predominantly traditional Kerala style with a central courtyard, sloping tiled roofs, and wooden interiors.
The palace holds deep cultural importance as it reflects the fusion of European craftsmanship with Kerala traditions. It also served as a royal residence and ceremonial site for the Cochin kings. Most notably, the palace houses murals depicting scenes from the Ramayana, Mahabharata, and Puranas, making it a cultural archive of Kerala’s artistic legacy.
Major Attractions
When exploring Mattancherry Palace, visitors can immerse themselves in its unique heritage highlights:
- Murals of Hindu Epics: The walls are adorned with vibrant 17th-century murals showcasing episodes from Hindu mythology, including Krishna Leela and Shiva Parvati stories.
- Royal Portrait Gallery: The palace displays portraits of Cochin rulers from 1864 onwards, offering a visual timeline of Kerala’s royal lineage.
- Antique Collections: Visitors can find royal artifacts, ceremonial robes, weapons, palanquins, and coins that belonged to the Cochin dynasty.
- Nalukettu Architecture: The traditional Kerala-style courtyard is a striking feature, often admired for its simple yet elegant design.
- Nearby Attractions: The palace’s location in Mattancherry places it close to Jew Town, Paradesi Synagogue, and spice markets, making it part of a vibrant cultural trail.
Activities & Experiences
A visit to Mattancherry Palace is not just about history; it’s an immersive cultural journey.
- Heritage Walks: Explore the surrounding streets of Mattancherry filled with antique shops, spice markets, and handicrafts.
- Local Food: Sample traditional Kerala cuisine in nearby eateries, ranging from Malabari biryanis to coastal seafood specialties.
- Shopping in Jew Town: Browse antique stores, spice emporiums, and local handicrafts, perfect for souvenirs.
- Festivals: If visiting during Onam, catch glimpses of traditional cultural programs around Kochi.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Mattancherry Palace is between October and March, when the weather in Kochi is cooler and pleasant for sightseeing.
- Winter (Oct–Mar): Ideal for exploring historical sites and markets.
- Summer (Apr–Jun): Can be hot and humid, but indoor exploration is manageable.
- Monsoon (Jul–Sep): Rain enhances Kerala’s charm, but heavy showers may disrupt travel.
How to Reach
Reaching Mattancherry Palace is convenient due to Kochi’s excellent connectivity:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (CIAL), about 42 km away.
- By Train: The closest station is Ernakulam Junction (South Railway Station), around 10 km away.
- By Road: Kochi is well connected by roads. Taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses are readily available to Mattancherry.
- By Ferry: Travelers can also take ferry services from Ernakulam to Fort Kochi and then proceed to Mattancherry.
Entry Fees & Timings
- Entry Fee:
- Adults: ₹20
- Children (15 years & below): Free
- Foreign Nationals: ₹100
- Timings:
- 10:00 AM – 5:00 PM
- Closed on Fridays and national holidays.
Accommodation Options
Kochi offers a wide range of stays for all budgets near Mattancherry Palace:
- Budget: Hostels and homestays in Fort Kochi and Mattancherry, such as Santa Maria Hostel or Gama Heritage.
- Mid-Range: Boutique hotels like Brunton Boatyard and Dutch Bungalow offer charming stays.
- Luxury: High-end hotels such as Grand Hyatt Kochi Bolgatty and Le Méridien Kochi provide world-class amenities.
Travel Tips
- Dress modestly, as the palace is a place of cultural significance.
- Photography may be restricted in some areas, especially near murals.
- Carry light cotton clothing if visiting in summer.
- Combine your trip with nearby attractions like Jew Town, Paradesi Synagogue, and Fort Kochi Beach for a complete cultural experience.
- Plan your visit early in the day to avoid crowds.
Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace) is more than just a historic monument—it’s a living canvas of Kerala’s royal heritage, art, and culture. From its exquisite murals and royal artifacts to its central role in Kochi’s history, the palace offers a captivating journey into the past. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or a curious traveler, a visit to this iconic landmark will enrich your understanding of Kerala’s glorious past.
FAQs About Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace)
1. Why is Mattancherry Palace called the Dutch Palace?
Although built by the Portuguese in 1555, the palace was later renovated by the Dutch in 1663. Since then, it became popularly known as the Dutch Palace.
2. What is special about Mattancherry Palace?
The palace is famous for its Kerala-style murals, royal portraits, and collections of artifacts belonging to the Cochin royal family. It showcases a unique blend of European and traditional Kerala architecture.
3. How much is the entry fee for Mattancherry Palace?
The entry fee is ₹20 for adults, free for children below 15 years, and ₹100 for foreign nationals.
4. What are the visiting hours of Mattancherry Palace?
The palace is open from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM and remains closed on Fridays and national holidays.
5. How far is Mattancherry Palace from Fort Kochi?
The palace is located about 2 km from Fort Kochi, making it easily accessible by auto-rickshaw, taxi, or even on foot for those who enjoy walking tours.
6. Can photography be done inside Mattancherry Palace?
Photography is restricted in certain areas, especially where ancient murals are displayed, to ensure their preservation.